Is “firstly, secondly, lastly” associated with AI writing?
Moderately associated with AI essays, which love rigid enumerated structure.
Why it sounds artificial
The -ly forms are stiffer than “first, second, last,” and the full ladder signals template-driven structure rather than an argument that flows.
What to say instead of “firstly, secondly, lastly”
Example rewrite
Firstly, the cost is high. Secondly, the timeline is short. Lastly, the team is inexperienced.
The cost is high, the timeline is short, and the team has never shipped anything this size.
Check your own text for “firstly, secondly, lastly”
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